《狐妖小红娘》中的典故:狐族姓氏的来源,原来这么讲究

在国漫中,有许多关于狐妖的角色形象,称呼也千奇百怪,在《妖怪名单》里,九尾狐妖苏九儿的遭遇令人扼腕,《狐妖小红娘》狐妖的姓氏是涂山,《中国惊奇先生》里面的小狐狸干脆就叫小狐狸,并没有正式的名字。

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日本动画《狐妖X仆SS》里面磨人的男主叫御狐神双炽,《元气少女结神缘》里面的腹黑狐狸叫巴卫,没有姓氏。另外,在很多日本的游戏或动漫作品中狐狸的代名词就是玉藻前,而且玉藻前的性别也至今不清楚。小编对此有些迷惑,为此科普学习一下狐狸的姓氏来源。

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首先,苏姓的来源大家都非常熟悉,就是大名鼎鼎的苏妲己,在《封神演义》里苏妲己本身并非狐狸,是女娲派来的狐妖附身在苏妲己身上诱惑纣王。

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但是,在后续的演绎中,苏妲己逐渐变成狐妖的代名词。后续还有传闻说日本大名鼎鼎的玉藻前,其实就是从中国逃过去的苏妲己,在日本成为玉藻前,最后销声匿迹。时间线来说这个传承确实合情合理。

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涂山姓氏来源于《吴越春秋:越王无余外传》,主要讲鲧及禹治水的故事,大部分人记住的都是三过家门而不入这样的成语。其实,在前面还有一段描述禹三十岁还没有娶妻,在巡视到涂山的时候,害怕娶妻太晚违背婚姻制度,就推辞说:“我娶妻,一定得有先兆。”于是有一只九条尾巴的白色狐狸来到禹的跟前。禹说:“白色,就是我衣服的颜色;那九条尾巴,是称王九州岛的证验。涂山的歌谣唱道:‘独行求偶白狐狸,九条尾巴大又长。我家幸福又欢乐,所来客人是帝王。组成家庭结成双,我去以后他兴旺。上天与人彼此间,遵循此言就通畅。这兆征已经很明白的了!”禹于是娶了涂山的女子,把她叫做女娇。十个月后,女娇生了儿子启。涂山氏自称九尾白狐的后人,本部落的图腾因此成为祥瑞的象征。后世的狐狸精也以涂山白狐为荣,总是自称涂山后裔。

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有关狐狸的传说还有一个是后羿,他的妻子来自纯狐氏,从部落的名字来看,她们就是以狐狸为尊的部落。《国名纪》记载,在上古时期的纯狐国中,人人都以国名为姓氏。夏朝的后裔巡游时遇到一位纯狐姑娘,因此将她纳为妃子。

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总的来说,涂山其实是一个大家不熟悉,但有典故来源的姓氏,让小编对《狐妖小红娘》背后的团队肃然起敬。

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